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Ocha Symposium World Milk Cultures, Paris, May 6th and 7th, 2010

Ocha Symposium World Milk Cultures, Paris National Museum of Natural HistoryParis, May 6th and 7th, 2010.

A bilingual symposium in French and in English


 Register before May 3rd !


No registration possible on site





1/ The Ocha symposium World Milk Cultures


Throughout the ages, throughout the world, dairy cultures have helped to structure and weave together our history and our societies. Raw or transformed, fresh or fermented, plain or prepared, in all its forms milk is an indispensable nutriment the world over. Milk has been a structuring element in various human histories, rooted in systems of social, cultural, and economic relations and specific geographic areas.

The Ocha international symposium World Milk Cultures symposium offers a journey through this diversity: diversity of dairy species, diversity of breeding systems and the lands on which they develop, diversity of dairy products, their representations and uses, and lastly, diversity of people that produce, process, create and innovate. “World Milk Cultures” presents the multiple facets of Milk Cultures through a variety of perspectives, disciplines and places : archeozoology, prehistory, zootechny and agronomy, biochemistry, economiy, greography, ethnology and anthropology, sociology ...


Traditional drinking yogurts in a Beijing store. Picture by P. BOURGAULT / CNIEL

This symposium World Milk Cultures will be a forum to exchange views and experiences around this fascinating food in all its complexity and timeless cultural and symbolic significance the world over. 

You will find out during this international symposium that it didn't take China and Japan until the 20th century to discover milk, that in the 6th century, Qimin Yaoshu, Jia Sixie's famous treatise on agriculture, already described dehydration and drying as methods for conserving milk. And that Jia Sixie knew how to make yogurt. You will remark not only that both the ancient Greeks and the Chinese each had their barbarians, but also that both defined them in the same way: barbarians were those who consumed only milk, milk that was neither cooked nor processed, in short, milk straight from the animal, in its natural state, too natural, in fact! Butter and cheese don't have this drawback. By the way, did you know that cheese in the Mediterranean diet during Antiquity was usually eaten grated ? From cultures based in milk - on the high plateaus of Central Asia and many breeding cultures in Africa - to a comparison between traditional cheese-making methods in Mexico, the United States as well as in Franche Comté, this Ocha  international symposium will take you on a journey through milk cultures, the colors and flavors of the world, at the Paris National Museum of Natural History May 6th and 7th, 2010.






2/ The symposium's detailed program


  • traditional chinese yogurt © All rights reservedMilk and origins : milk of men, milk of the gods
    Session presided by  par Jean-Denis Vigne, archéozoologist , CNRS/Museum
  • Milk, Man, Culture and Society
    Session presided by Catherine Baroin, anthropologist , CNRS/Equipe Afrique
  • Dairy land, sustainable land ?
    Session presided by Bernard Faye, vétérinarian , Inra/Cirad
  • To each his own milk
    Session presided by Françoise Sabban, sinologist , EHESS



Download the detailed version of the program in english 




3/ Speakers bio-bibliographical notices


  • Janick Auberger, Professor of classical antiquity at the University of Quebec in Montreal, Canada.
  • Catherine Baroin, Research director with the CNRS/UMR 7041/Equipe Afrique/University of Paris X, France, anthropologist specialized in the Toubou.
  • Dominique Barjolle, Agronomist, AGRIDEA, Lausanne, Swiss.
  • Jean Boutrais, Geographer, research director with the IRD in Paris.
  • Sarah Bowen, Sociologist at North Carolina State University, USA.
  • Michel Bras, Chef, in Aubrac, France.
  • Djiby Dia, PhD in geography, Researcher at the Senegalese Institute of Agricultural Research, Senegal, Africa.
  • Angelica Espinoza Ortega, Anthropologist, Institute for Agricultural and Rural Sciences at the Independent University of the State of Mexico, (UAEM).
  • Allen J. Grieco, Historian, Senior Research Associate, The Harvard University Center for Italian Renaissance Studies, Florence, Italy.
  • Bernard Faye, Veterinarian, PhD from the University of Paris XII and Accreditation to Direct Research (HDR), INRA research engineer assigned to the CIRAD.
  • Frédéric Gaucheron, PhD in molecular biochemistry with the CNRS in Orléans. Scientific advisor for the national “LAIT” platform team with INRA in Rennes, France.
  • Suresh Gokhale, Veterinarian, he is research director at the BAIF Development Research Foundation, India.
  • Bertrand Hervieu, Inspector-General for Agriculture, Ministry of Food and Agriculture, Paris.
  • Gaukhar Konuspayeva, Professor of biochemistry and immunology in the Kazakh National Al-Farabi University (KazNU, Almaty, Kazakhstan)
  • Jean-Louis Le Quellec, Anthropologist, Research director with the CNRS at the Centre d’Etudes des Mondes Africains, Toulouse, France.
  • Giuseppe Licitra, Professor of zootechnology at the Faculty of Agriculture and teaches in the department of tropical and
    subtropical agriculture in Ragusa, Italy.
  • Alessia Ranciaro, Geneticist, post-doc at the University of Pennsylvania, USA
  • Françoise Sabban, Sinologist and director of studies at the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales (EHESS) in Paris
  • Ysé Tardan-Masquelier, PhD in the history of religions, she teaches the history of Hinduism at INALCO and the Institut Catholique in Paris.
  • Jean-Denis Vigne, Research director with the CNRS, director of the archéozoology laboratory at the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle and the CNRS, France.
  • Kohmei Wani, PhD in Agriculture and a graduate of the University of Maryland (USA).
  • Zelalem Yilma, PhD in the science and technology of nutrition from the University of Montpellier, France…


Download the detailed speakers bio-bibliographical notices in english




4/ Registration fees and form


Register to the symposium




Pictures :

First picture : Traditional drinking yogurts in a Beijing store © P.Bourgault/Cniel

Second picture : Traditional chinese yogurt © All rights reserved








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